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A Simple Login System
Note This example is based on part of the transactions in
v0.9 blogpost. Error checking has been
omitted for brevity.
Schema is assumed to be:
// @upsert directive is important to detect conflicts.
email: string @index(exact) @upsert . # @index(hash) would also work
pass: password .
// Create a new transaction. The deferred call to Discard
// ensures that server-side resources are cleaned up.
txn := client.NewTxn()
defer txn.Discard(ctx)
// Create and execute a query to looks up an email and checks if the password
// matches.
q := fmt.Sprintf(`
{
login_attempt(func: eq(email, %q)) {
checkpwd(pass, %q)
}
}
`, email, pass)
resp, err := txn.Query(ctx, q)
// Unmarshal the response into a struct. It will be empty if the email couldn't
// be found. Otherwise it will contain a bool to indicate if the password matched.
var login struct {
Account []struct {
Pass []struct {
CheckPwd bool `json:"checkpwd"`
} `json:"pass"`
} `json:"login_attempt"`
}
err = json.Unmarshal(resp.GetJson(), &login); err != nil {
// Now perform the upsert logic.
if len(login.Account) == 0 {
fmt.Println("Account doesn't exist! Creating new account.")
mu := &protos.Mutation{
SetJson: []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`{ "email": %q, "pass": %q }`, email, pass)),
}
_, err = txn.Mutate(ctx, mu)
// Commit the mutation, making it visible outside of the transaction.
err = txn.Commit(ctx)
} else if login.Account[0].Pass[0].CheckPwd {
fmt.Println("Login successful!")
} else {
fmt.Println("Wrong email or password.")
}
This is a companion discussion topic for the original entry at https://dgraph.io/docs/howto/login-system/